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Zimunai Formation
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Zimunai Fm base reconstruction

Zimunai Fm


Period: 
Paleogene

Age Interval: 
Early and Middle Eocene


Province: 
Zaisan (Zaysan) Basin - Central

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym: Zimunaiskaya, E2-1/2z


Lithology and Thickness

Ca. 140 m of Three benches – the Upper consists of grey and fallow clays with crystals of gypsum; the Middle is green clay with brown and yellow spots and gypsum inclusions; and the Lower is brown clay.


Lithology Pattern: 
Gypsiferous claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Overlies the North Zaisan Fm

Upper contact

Underlies the Turangin Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[82.65,48.87],[82.85,48.54],[82.61,48.18],[82.25,48.02],[83.07,47.29],[83.97,47.33],[84.52,48.24],[84.6,48.4],[84.1,48.36],[83.67,48.66],[83.49,48.97],[82.65,48.87]]]]}}

Fossils


Age 

Early and middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Ypresian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
56.00

    Ending stage: 
Lutetian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
41.03

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Information provided by Nariman Jamikeshev from Kazakh-language sources and from other publications.